feature(locking): add proper locking and overhaul existing locking service #34

Merged
Varakh merged 1 commit from feature/add-proper-lock-service into master 2024-05-23 17:21:19 +00:00
7 changed files with 242 additions and 32 deletions

View file

@ -37,6 +37,34 @@ LOGGING_LEVEL=debug
Please look into the `_doc/` folder for [OpenAPI specification](./_doc/api.yaml) and a Postman Collection.
### Lock service
The `lockService` can be used to lock resources. This works in-memory and also in a distributed fashion with REDIS.
Ensure to provide proper locking options when using, although in-memory ignores those.
Example:
```shell
# invoked from an endpoint
context := c.Request.Context()
var err error
var lock appLock
if lock, err = h.lockService.lockWithOptions(context, "TEST-LOCK", withAppLockOptionExpiry(5*time.Minute), withAppLockOptionInfiniteRetries(), withAppLockOptionRetryDelay(5*time.Second)); err != nil {
_ = c.AbortWithError(errToHttpStatus(err), err)
return
}
# defer to avoid leakage
defer func(lock appLock) {
_ = lock.unlock(context)
}(lock)
# simulate long running task
time.Sleep(20 * time.Second)
```
### Getting started
1. Run `make clean dependencies` to fetch dependencies

2
go.mod
View file

@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ require (
github.com/go-co-op/gocron-redis-lock/v2 v2.0.1
github.com/go-co-op/gocron/v2 v2.5.0
github.com/go-playground/validator/v10 v10.20.0
github.com/go-redsync/redsync/v4 v4.11.0
github.com/go-resty/resty/v2 v2.13.1
github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0
github.com/redis/go-redis/v9 v9.5.1
@ -39,7 +40,6 @@ require (
github.com/gin-contrib/sse v0.1.0 // indirect
github.com/go-playground/locales v0.14.1 // indirect
github.com/go-playground/universal-translator v0.18.1 // indirect
github.com/go-redsync/redsync/v4 v4.11.0 // indirect
github.com/goccy/go-json v0.10.2 // indirect
github.com/hashicorp/errwrap v1.1.0 // indirect
github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror v1.1.1 // indirect

View file

@ -49,7 +49,18 @@ func Start() {
actionRepo := newActionDbRepo(env.db)
actionInvocationRepo := newActionInvocationDbRepo(env.db)
lockService := newLockMemService()
var lockService lockService
if env.lockConfig.redisEnabled {
var err error
lockService, err = newLockRedisService(env.lockConfig)
if err != nil {
zap.L().Fatal("Failed to create lock service", zap.Error(err))
}
} else {
lockService = newLockMemService()
}
eventService := newEventService(eventRepo)
updateService := newUpdateService(updateRepo, eventService)

View file

@ -1,9 +1,65 @@
package server
import (
"context"
"math"
"time"
)
// lockService provides methods for locking resources, behavior depends on underlying implementation
type lockService interface {
init() error
tryLock(resource string) error
release(resource string) error
exists(resource string) bool
stop()
// lock locks a resource applying default TTL values (no options for in-memory locking, otherwise applies default implementation of other lockers)
lock(ctx context.Context, resource string) (appLock, error)
// lockWithOptions locks a resource with given options, has no effect for in-memory locking
lockWithOptions(ctx context.Context, resource string, options ...appLockOption) (appLock, error)
}
type appLock interface {
// unlock unlocks a lock
unlock(ctx context.Context) error
}
type appLockOption interface {
Apply(l *appLockOptions)
}
type appLockOptionFunc func(o *appLockOptions)
func (f appLockOptionFunc) Apply(o *appLockOptions) {
f(o)
}
type appLockOptions struct {
ttl *time.Duration
retryDelay *time.Duration
maxRetries *int
}
func withAppLockOptionExpiry(expiry time.Duration) appLockOption {
return appLockOptionFunc(func(o *appLockOptions) {
o.ttl = &expiry
})
}
func withAppLockOptionRetries(retries int) appLockOption {
return appLockOptionFunc(func(o *appLockOptions) {
o.maxRetries = &retries
})
}
var (
appLockOptionMaxRetries = math.MaxInt32
)
func withAppLockOptionInfiniteRetries() appLockOption {
return appLockOptionFunc(func(o *appLockOptions) {
o.maxRetries = &appLockOptionMaxRetries
})
}
func withAppLockOptionRetryDelay(retryDelay time.Duration) appLockOption {
return appLockOptionFunc(func(o *appLockOptions) {
o.retryDelay = &retryDelay
})
}

View file

@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
package server
import (
"context"
"errors"
"git.myservermanager.com/varakh/upda/util"
"go.uber.org/zap"
)
@ -9,44 +11,51 @@ type lockMemService struct {
registry *util.InMemoryLockRegistry
}
var (
errLockMemNotReleased = newServiceError(Conflict, errors.New("lock service: could not release lock"))
)
func newLockMemService() lockService {
zap.L().Info("Initialized in-memory locking service")
return &lockMemService{registry: util.NewInMemoryLockRegistry()}
}
func (s *lockMemService) init() error {
zap.L().Info("Initialized in-memory locking service")
return nil
}
func (s *lockMemService) tryLock(resource string) error {
func (s *lockMemService) lock(ctx context.Context, resource string) (appLock, error) {
if resource == "" {
return errorValidationNotBlank
return nil, errorValidationNotBlank
}
zap.L().Sugar().Debugf("Trying to lock '%s'", resource)
s.registry.Lock(resource)
zap.L().Sugar().Debugf("Locked '%s'", resource)
return nil
}
func (s *lockMemService) release(resource string) error {
if resource == "" {
return errorValidationNotBlank
l := &inMemoryLock{
registry: s.registry,
resource: resource,
}
zap.L().Sugar().Debugf("Releasing lock '%s'", resource)
err := s.registry.Unlock(resource)
zap.L().Sugar().Debugf("Released lock '%s'", resource)
return err
return l, nil
}
func (s *lockMemService) exists(resource string) bool {
return s.registry.Exists(resource)
func (s *lockMemService) lockWithOptions(ctx context.Context, resource string, options ...appLockOption) (appLock, error) {
// ignores any options
return s.lock(ctx, resource)
}
func (s *lockMemService) stop() {
zap.L().Info("Clearing in-memory locking service")
s.registry.Clear()
var _ appLock = (*inMemoryLock)(nil)
type inMemoryLock struct {
registry *util.InMemoryLockRegistry
resource string
}
func (r inMemoryLock) unlock(ctx context.Context) error {
zap.L().Sugar().Debugf("Unlocking '%s'", r.resource)
if err := r.registry.Unlock(r.resource); err != nil {
return errLockMemNotReleased
}
return nil
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
package server
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"github.com/go-redsync/redsync/v4"
redsyncgoredis "github.com/go-redsync/redsync/v4/redis/goredis/v9"
"github.com/redis/go-redis/v9"
"go.uber.org/zap"
)
type lockRedisService struct {
rs *redsync.Redsync
}
var (
errLockRedisNotObtained = newServiceError(Conflict, errors.New("lock service: could not obtain lock"))
errLockRedisNotReleased = newServiceError(Conflict, errors.New("lock service: could not release lock"))
)
func newLockRedisService(lc *lockConfig) (lockService, error) {
zap.L().Info("Initialized REDIS locking service")
var err error
var redisOptions *redis.Options
redisOptions, err = redis.ParseURL(lc.redisUrl)
if err != nil {
zap.L().Sugar().Fatalf("Cannot parse REDIS URL '%s' to set up locking. Reason: %s", lc.redisUrl, err.Error())
}
c := redis.NewClient(redisOptions)
if err = c.Ping(context.Background()).Err(); err != nil {
return nil, newServiceError(General, fmt.Errorf("lock service: failed to connect to REDIS. Reason: %w", err))
}
pool := redsyncgoredis.NewPool(c)
rs := redsync.New(pool)
return &lockRedisService{rs: rs}, nil
}
func (s *lockRedisService) lock(ctx context.Context, resource string) (appLock, error) {
return s.lockWithOptions(ctx, resource, nil)
}
func (s *lockRedisService) lockWithOptions(ctx context.Context, resource string, options ...appLockOption) (appLock, error) {
if resource == "" {
return nil, errorValidationNotBlank
}
var rsOptions []redsync.Option
if options != nil {
lockOptions := &appLockOptions{}
for _, o := range options {
o.Apply(lockOptions)
}
if lockOptions.ttl != nil {
rsOptions = append(rsOptions, redsync.WithExpiry(*lockOptions.ttl))
}
if lockOptions.maxRetries != nil {
rsOptions = append(rsOptions, redsync.WithTries(*lockOptions.maxRetries))
}
if lockOptions.retryDelay != nil {
rsOptions = append(rsOptions, redsync.WithRetryDelay(*lockOptions.retryDelay))
}
}
mu := s.rs.NewMutex(resource, rsOptions...)
zap.L().Sugar().Debugf("Trying to lock '%s'", resource)
if err := mu.LockContext(ctx); err != nil {
return nil, errLockRedisNotObtained
}
zap.L().Sugar().Debugf("Locked '%s'", resource)
l := &redisLock{
mu: mu,
}
return l, nil
}
var _ appLock = (*redisLock)(nil)
type redisLock struct {
mu *redsync.Mutex
}
func (r redisLock) unlock(ctx context.Context) error {
zap.L().Sugar().Debugf("Unlocking '%s'", r.mu.Name())
unlocked, err := r.mu.UnlockContext(ctx)
if err != nil {
return errLockRedisNotReleased
}
if !unlocked {
return errLockRedisNotReleased
}
return nil
}

View file

@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ func newTaskService(u *updateService, e *eventService, w *webhookService, a *act
redisClient := redis.NewClient(redisOptions)
var locker gocron.Locker
if locker, err = redislock.NewRedisLocker(redisClient, redislock.WithTries(1)); err != nil {
if locker, err = redislock.NewRedisLocker(redisClient, redislock.WithTries(1), redislock.WithExpiry(30*time.Second), redislock.WithRetryDelay(5*time.Second)); err != nil {
zap.L().Sugar().Fatalf("Cannot set up REDIS locker. Reason: %s", err.Error())
}
@ -111,7 +111,6 @@ func (s *taskService) stop() {
if err := s.scheduler.Shutdown(); err != nil {
zap.L().Sugar().Warnf("Cannot shut down scheduler. Reason: %v", err)
}
s.lockService.stop()
zap.L().Info("Stopped all periodic tasks")
}